Lightning and thunder are two natural phenomena that occur during a thunderstorm. While both can be awe-inspiring, the fear of lightning is more justifiable than the fear of thunder. Lightning is considered an electrical discharge that can deliver a jolt of up to a billion volts, making it a potential killer, while thunder is just the sound produced by lightning and poses no danger. Despite this fact, thunder phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear of thunderstorms, and it can cause a panic attack or severe anxiety. Both lightning and thunder can cause fear and anxiety, but the fear of lightning is more justified since it is a greater threat.
Lightning vs. Thunder: Which One Strikes More Fear?
Lightning and thunder are natural phenomena that occur simultaneously during a thunderstorm. Both can be awe-inspiring and frightening at the same time. In this article, we will discuss the characteristics of lightning and thunder and compare and contrast which one strikes more fear.
Lightning
Lightning is a sudden electrical discharge that occurs during a thunderstorm. It is caused by the buildup of electrical charges in the atmosphere. When the electric field becomes strong enough, it discharges to the ground or another cloud.
The power and beauty of lightning can be breathtaking. Lightning bolts can be several miles long and produce intense heat, light, and sound. Lightning bolts can travel at speeds of up to 93,000 miles per second and can deliver a jolt of up to a billion volts.
Fear Factor of Lightning
Lightning strike is a rare occurrence, with an average of 20 to 25 million lightning strikes per year in the United States, which amounts to about one in every 700,000 people getting struck by lightning. However, when lightning strikes, it can be deadly. The fear of being struck by lightning is real and justified.
A person struck by lightning can suffer severe burns, loss of consciousness, and even death. Being in open areas, such as fields or golf courses, increases the risk of lightning strikes. Therefore, it is essential to take lightning seriously and take the necessary safety precautions during a thunderstorm.
Thunder
Thunder is the sound produced by the rapid increase in air pressure and temperature caused by a lightning strike. When lightning strikes, it heats the air around it to over 30,000 Kelvin, which is almost six times hotter than the surface of the sun. This sudden heating of air causes it to expand rapidly, creating the shock waves that produce thunder.
Thunder can travel several miles from the point of lightning, making it audible over long distances. The sound of thunder can range from a low rumble to a loud crack, depending on the distance from the source of lightning.
Fear Factor of Thunder
Thunder is less dangerous than lightning since it is just the sound produced by lightning. However, the sound of thunder can be frightening, particularly for those who suffer from thunder phobia. Thunder phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense fear of thunderstorms, and it can cause a panic attack or severe anxiety.
Thunderstorm-induced anxiety can be overcome with therapy, medication, or exposure therapy. It is essential to note that thunder is not harmful, and it does not pose any threat to human life.
Comparison
Lightning and thunder are inseparable natural occurrences during a thunderstorm. While both can be awe-inspiring, lightning strikes fear more than thunder. Lightning is considered an electrical discharge that can deliver a jolt of up to a billion volts, making it a potential killer. On the other hand, thunder is the sound produced by lightning and poses no threat.
It is essential to understand that both lightning and thunder can cause fear and anxiety, but the fear of lightning is more justified than the fear of thunder since it is a more significant threat.
Conclusion
In conclusion, lightning and thunder are two natural phenomena that occur during a thunderstorm. While both can be awe-inspiring, the fear of lightning is more justifiable than the fear of thunder. Lightning is considered an electrical discharge that can deliver a jolt of up to a billion volts, making it a potential killer, while thunder is just the sound produced by lightning and poses no danger. By understanding the characteristics of lightning and thunder, we can take the necessary precautions during a thunderstorm and overcome our fears of these natural occurrences.